Sea Cucumbers are echinoderms from the class Holothuroidea.
They are marine animals with a leathery skin, rich in protein, found on the sea
floor worldwide. In the South China Sea
coast, there are about 24 kinds of edible sea cucumber. Sea cucumber is on par
with bird's nest, abalone, ginseng and shark’s fin as one of the world’s eight
treasures.
The sea cucumber is
not only a precious food but also a rare medicinal herb. Due to the large
amounts of chondroitin sulfate found in it, the sea cucumber is used to ease
joint pain and conditions like arthritis. Modern studies show that sea
cucumbers improve the balance of prostaglandins, which are helpful for musculo-skeletal
inflammatory diseases. It also shows that sea cucumber has other benefits like
improve memory, delay ageing and prevent diabetes (High protein plays its role
to regenerate pancreatic beta cells that produce insulin, results in increasing
insulin production).
Today sea cucumbers are used in China to treat kidney
disorders, constipation and reproductive problems, including impotence. Modern
research also indicates that sea cucumbers could help treat malignant growths
and diseases due to its fatty acids. These benefits have gained attention, and
scientists in many countries believe that certain extracts from sea cucumbers
may help stop the growth of cancer cells.
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